{"id":11680,"date":"2020-10-07T10:35:54","date_gmt":"2020-10-07T08:35:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.asssa.es\/en\/?p=11680"},"modified":"2020-10-07T10:35:54","modified_gmt":"2020-10-07T08:35:54","slug":"hyperhidrosis-causes-types-and-treatments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.asssa.es\/en\/hyperhidrosis-causes-types-and-treatments\/","title":{"rendered":"Hyperhidrosis. Causes, types and treatments."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>What is hyperhidrosis?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a <strong>disease characterised by excessive sweating<\/strong> in one or more parts of the body.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>What causes hyperhidrosis?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s caused by a <strong>body temperature regulation disorder that affects the sweat glands<\/strong>. The production of sweat depends on heat regulatory pathways that control the activity of neurons in the sympathetic nervous system. A system failure causes more sweat to be produced than is necessary to maintain body temperature.<\/p>\n<p>Sweating disorders can be segmental, such as idiopathic palmar-plantar hyperhidrosis, which usually begins in adolescence and improves with age.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Types of hyperhidrosis<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>There are two types<\/strong>, <strong>primary<\/strong>, which occurs without an obvious cause and at any time, the best example being palmar-plantar hyperhidrosis, and <strong>secondary<\/strong>, which is usually due to endocrine disorders, such as thyroid and pituitary pathology, diabetes mellitus, hormonal abnormalities &#8211; menopause &#8211; and some endocrine tumours.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Types of treatment<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Normally some type of treatment is needed, because in addition to the dermatological neuroendocrine disorder, this excess sweating involves a serious psychological component, both emotional and social. <strong>There are several types of treatment:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Topical<\/strong> &#8211; Antiperspirant solutions (aluminium chloride). Only effective in axillary hyperhidrosis. These can dry out the skin and cause inflammation.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Oral<\/strong> &#8211; Using anticholinergic drugs. These have side effects so may only be prescribed by a doctor (dry skin and mucous membranes, arrhythmias, etc.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Botulinum toxin<\/strong> \u2013 Botox. In palmar-plantar and axillary hyperhidrosis. This is temporary, but effective. It&#8217;s usually associated with oral treatment to reduce doses and have fewer side effects.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sympathectomy<\/strong> &#8211; This is performed by thoracic surgery and consists of reaching the paravertebral sympathetic nervous system by performing a thoracoscopy. A pneumothorax is provoked to access the paravertebral sympathetic ganglia and the area on which the area to be treated depends is electrocoagulated.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Any of these procedures has its drawbacks and adopting one or the other will depend on the severity or severity of the hyperhidrosis.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6><strong><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asssa.es\/en\/insurance\/health-insurance\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ASSSA Health Insurance<\/a><\/u><\/strong><\/h6>\n<h6><em>The information published in this media neither substitutes nor complements in any way the direct supervision of a doctor, his diagnosis or the treatment that he may prescribe. It should also not be used for self-diagnosis.<\/em><\/h6>\n<h6><em>The exclusive responsibility for the use of this service lies with the reader.<\/em><\/h6>\n<h6><em>ASSSA advises you to always consult your doctor about any issue concerning your health.<\/em><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is hyperhidrosis? It&#8217;s a disease characterised by excessive sweating in one or more parts of the body.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":11740,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11680","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health-tips"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hyperhidrosis. 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